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Receding Gums? Best Vitamins & Minerals to Implement Right Away

Best nutrients for receding gums
We all know how important it is to maintain good oral hygiene, but your diet plays a significant role too!

Receding gums are one of the most frequent dental conditions. More than 50% of people worldwide have gum recession affecting at least one tooth.

There are two main culprits behind it: Plaque Buildup and Trauma to the gums.

The first step in dealing with receding gums is to identify and eliminate the root causes. This might mean brushing more gently, switching to a soft-bristled toothbrush, or addressing any underlying gum inflammation caused by gum disease.

Chronic inflammation is the main mechanism behind gum recession. While inflammation is your body’s way of protecting you from harmful bacteria, if it becomes prolonged, it can actually do more harm than good.

The best way to fight it is by removing plaque and tartar buildup through consistent oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings.

Eating a healthy, balanced diet rich in essential nutrients can also support your gum health by strengthening your immune system and providing the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory support your gums need.

Here are the key nutrients you should consider adding to your diet right away to help with receding gums:

Vitamin C: The Gum Vitamin

You’ve probably heard of vitamin C for its antioxidant and anti-aging benefits—but did you know it’s also essential for healthy gums?

Vitamin C helps your body fight free radicals, which are unstable molecules linked to chronic diseases like heart disease and cancer. It also plays a key role in supporting a strong immune system.

When it comes to your gums, vitamin C is crucial for collagen production—a protein that gives your gums firmness, strength, and structure.

One study found that people with a vitamin C deficiency were more likely to have severe gum disease, including significant damage to the tissues that support the teeth. A lack of vitamin C has also long been associated with a serious form of gum inflammation.

How Do I Get Vitamin C?


Getting your daily dose of vitamin C is easy. For adults and children above 4 years old, the FDA recommends 90mg of Vitamin C per day. Here are some sources to help you meet that goal:

Food Vitamin C Content (mg)
¾ cup of Orange Juice 93mg
1 medium Orange 70mg
1 medium Kiwifruit 64mg
1 medium Red Bell Pepper 152mg

Vitamin D:

Vitamin D deficiency is the most common vitamin deficiency worldwide. It's so essential that it’s often considered more of a hormone than a typical vitamin.

Vitamin D is a powerful anti-inflammatory, which is especially important for gum health. Since chronic inflammation is the main cause of bone loss and gum recession, vitamin D can help by keeping inflammation in check.

This vitamin also helps strengthen both your immune system and your bones. And stronger bones mean a more solid foundation for your teeth and gums.

One U.S. study found that people with higher vitamin D levels were less likely to show signs of gum inflammation..

Other research has linked low vitamin D levels with an increased risk of gum disease, tooth loss, and even severe bone destruction around the teeth.

How do I get vitamin D?


The Vitamin D levels in foods are generally quite low. However, the good part is that your body can produce its own vitamin D when you're exposed to sunlight.

Taking supplements is another great way. The FDA recommends a daily dose of 800 IU for adults and children aged 4 and above.

If you are severely deficient, your doctor may recommend higher doses to bring your vitamin D levels back to normal.

It's important to get tested and consult with your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Vitamin E:

Like vitamin C, vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant that helps combat free radicals in the body.

Free radicals cause oxidative stress—unstable reactions that can damage cells and tissues. This same process is at play during chronic inflammation in gum disease.

Vitamin E may help by reducing oxidative stress and minimizing tissue damage caused by inflammation.

One study found that patients with chronic gum disease had very low levels of an important antioxidant called superoxide dismutase. After receiving vitamin E supplements, they showed improved healing and stronger antioxidant defenses.

Since our bodies can’t produce vitamin E on their own, it’s essential to get enough of it through your diet.

How do I get vitamin E?


The recommended amount is 15 mg per day. Here are some delicious sources to consider:

Food Vitamin E Content (mg)
Almonds (1 oz or 23 almonds) 7.3 mg
Sunflower Seeds (1 oz) 7.4 mg
Spinach (1 cup cooked) 3.7 mg
Avocado (1 medium-sized) 2.7 mg

Vitamin B9 (Folic Acid):

Among the B-complex vitamins, vitamin B9, also known as folic acid, is especially important for gum health.

Vitamin B9 plays a key role in supporting healthy cell function and in the production of red blood cells. When your body lacks enough B9, it can lead to a specific type of anemia called folate-deficiency anemia.

This deficiency often shows signs inside the mouth, including a swollen, red, shiny, and painful tongue, as well as mouth ulcers or canker sores.

How do I get B vitamins?


While our bodies can’t produce B vitamins on their own, we do have gut bacteria that can help with that.

Adding probiotic-rich foods like yogurt, sauerkraut, and kefir to your diet can promote your gut microbiome and enhance vitamin B production.

Here are some great natural sources of B9:

  • Leafy greens: Spinach, kale, and broccoli are excellent sources of folic acid.
  • Citrus fruits: Oranges, lemons, and other citrus fruits.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids:

Not all fats are bad, and Omega-3 fatty acids fall into the "good fats" category.

They are essential for your body, meaning you must get them from the foods you eat because your body can't produce them on its own.

These fatty acids help your body's cells function properly, lower harmful cholesterol levels, and most importantly, reduce inflammation. This makes Omega-3 beneficial for various body systems, including the cardiovascular, nervous, and hormonal systems.

Its most interesting benefit for gum health is its anti-inflammatory effect.

Many studies have looked into how this property can help prevent gum disease and reduce tissue damage.

One U.S. study found that people with higher intakes of omega-3 fatty acids—especially DHA and EPA—were less likely to develop advanced gum disease, such as periodontitis.

How do I get Omega-3 fatty acids?


The National Institutes of Health recommends a daily consumption of 1.1-1.6 grams of Omega-3 fatty acids.

There are three main types of Omega-3s: ALA, DHA, and EPA. To meet your body's needs efficiently, focus on obtaining DHA and EPA from animal sources.

While ALA from plant sources is readily available, the body must convert it into DHA and EPA before it can be effectively used—and this conversion is often limited.

Here are some excellent sources of Omega-3s:

Food Omega-3 Content (grams)
Fatty fish like salmon (3 ounces) 1.1-1.9 grams
Sardines (1 serving of canned sardines) 1.19 grams
Chia seeds (1 ounce) 4.9 grams
Walnuts (1 ounce) 2.5 grams

Essential Minerals:

In addition to vital vitamins and fatty acids, certain minerals play a crucial role in supporting your gums and overall health. Some of them include:

1. Magnesium:


This mineral is involved in various body functions, from bone metabolism and muscle health to heart and mood regulation.
When it comes to gum health, magnesium also plays a significant role in supporting bone structure.
One study found that people who took magnesium supplements had less severe gum disease and a lower risk of tooth loss.
You can get magnesium naturally from foods like whole grains and dark leafy greens such as spinach and kale.

2. Zinc:


Zinc is essential for tissue healing and helps maintain a healthy immune system.
You can find zinc in foods like red meat, fish, and whole-grain cereals.

3. Iron:


Iron is essential for the formation of hemoglobin, a protein responsible for delivering oxygen to cells throughout your body. Iron deficiency is one of the most common nutritional deficiencies worldwide and can lead to anemia. In the mouth, this might manifest as a sore tongue, ulcers, and bleeding gums.

Can Nutrients Alone Cure Gingival Recession?

While nutrition is undoubtedly important for your oral health and overall well-being, it cannot single-handedly cure or reverse receding gums. It should be seen as a valuable complement to the initial treatment to aid in the healing process and prevent further damage.

Gum recession is a progressive condition, meaning it can worsen over time if left untreated. So, if you notice your gums pulling back from your teeth or experience any gum-related issues, it's essential to see your dentist as soon as possible.

The first step in treating receding gums is to identify and remove the root cause. Some options include:

  • Correcting the Brushing Technique: Ensuring you use the right brushing technique and a soft toothbrush can prevent further gum damage.

  • Removing Plaque and Tartar Buildup: Deep dental cleanings can help eliminate harmful plaque and tartar that contribute to gum issues.

  • Antibiotics in Advanced Cases of Gum Disease: In severe cases of gum disease, antibiotics may be prescribed to combat the bacterial infection.

  • Fixing Dental Misalignment: Properly aligning your teeth with braces or clear aligners can alleviate pressure and thicken your gums.

  • Fixing an Ill-Fitting Dental Restoration: If a dental crown or filling is contributing to gum problems, adjusting or replacing it may be necessary.